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Identifier 000353055
Title Φασματοσκοπία υπερύθρου και εφαρμογές της στην οφθαλμολογία
Author Τσιάπα, Ειρήνη
Thesis advisor Παπάζογλου, Δημήτριος
Abstract A basic factor with major influence on the outcome of the refractive surgery using laser is the precise knowledge of the corneal hydration degree during the procedure. To our knowledge, no successful and safe way to estimate «in vivo» the corneal hydration during the procedure has been found until now. The basic concept of this thesis, was the correlation of spectroscopic characteristics of corneal related with the hydration. Besides the qualitative correlation we also worked in the quantitative determination of hydration via experimental measurements in two narrow spectroscopic regions in the near IR. Using spectroscopic information obtained form 10 pork cornea samples and their correlation to absolute hydration measurements (accurate dry and wet tissue weight measurement) we achieved the absolute spectroscopic determination of the hydration with a ~ 2.5% accuracy. The thesis is organised as follows: Initially certain basic elements of structure and hydration of corneal are presented which will be studied spectroscopicaly. Then the basic principles of spectroscopy and the elucidation of the operation of Fourier Transform Spectrometry are described. Afterwards, the process that was developed at the samples is illustrated. The qualitative and quantitative dependence of spectra of transmission by means of reflection and absorption of cornea concerning the hydration in the near Infra red region are analytically presented.
Physical description 68 σ. : πιν. ; 30 εκ.
Language Greek
Subject Eye Diseases diagnosis
Ophthalmology
Οφθαλμολογία
Issue date 2008-07-30
Collection   School/Department--School of Medicine--Department of Medicine--Post-graduate theses
  Type of Work--Post-graduate theses
Notes Διατμηματικό μεταπτυχιακό πρόγραμμα σπουδών: "Οπτική και Όραση"
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