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Identifier uch.csd.msc//2002agiomyrgiannakis
Title Επέκταση Φάσματος Ομιλίας
Alternative Title Speech Spectrum Expansion
Creator Agiomyrgiannakis, Ioannis
Abstract Speech signal has spectral content that extends up to 20 KHz. Since current analogue telephone lines carry the lowest 0.3-3.7 KHz of the speech signal, and mobile telephony standard speech codecs encode only the 0-4 KHz signal, a significant portion of the speech signal is not included. This leads to a degradation of perceived speech quality. The purpose of this research is to use the statistical behaviour of the transmitted signal to estimate the untransmitted signal, and restore the wideband 0-8 KHz speech signal, perceptually better than the 0-4 KHz signal, and as close as possible to the original 0-8 KHz. For this reason the lost 4-8 KHz of the speech signal were modelled with two parameters; an LSF description of the 4-8 KHz spectral envelope and an expression of its energy. This model produced speech of high quality. The spectral envelope estimation was done with several estimators. A novel pitch based multiple estimator system is introduced. The errors of the spectral envelope estimator are successfully corrected with post-processing. The spectral expansion system was trained with a big database. The energy estimation remains an open issue. The result of this research is a Speech Spectrum Expansion system that requires the transmission of only one parameter, the energy ratio between 0-4 KHz and 4-8 KHz. The SSE system produces reconstructed wideband speech of quality, as subjective tests indicate. The SSE system can improve a speech codec of 0-4 KHz with minimal bandwidth requirements.
Issue date 2002-03-01
Date available 2002-04-12
Collection   School/Department--School of Sciences and Engineering--Department of Computer Science--Post-graduate theses
  Type of Work--Post-graduate theses
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