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Identifier 000374680
Title Μαιευτικές υπηρεσίες στην Ελλάδα : πολιτική τιμολόγησης στον ιδιωτικό τομέα και πολιτική αποζημίωσης από τα ταμεία κοινωνικής ασφάλισης
Alternative Title Obstetrical services in Greece : pricing policy in private sector and compensation policy by the social insurance
Author Νικολουδάκη, Καλλιόπη
Thesis advisor Φιλαλήθης, Αναστάσιος
Σουλιώτη, Κ.
Abstract Introduction – aim: The low birthrate and the demographic ageing of population in Greece caused the increase of demand of health services. The situation described above led to intense reflection about the viability of health systems. The high levels of sanitary expenses in Greece compared to the European Union, contributed to the gradual collapse of systems of social insurance. Specifically, the National Health System of Greece is characterized by the high level of private financing. Based on the fact that the private sector has an important share of the market of obstetric services, the objective of the present study is to approach how much the individuals pay for a delivery that takes place in a private hospital. In particular, we will calculate the average cost of a delivery that takes place in a private maternity hospital and the money that family takes back from the social insurance as a compensation for the hospitalisation in the private clinic. Data and Methods: All available economic information from a modern private hospital of municipality of Heraklion were analysed in order to estimate the expenditures of obstetric care. Also, economic data were collected by the organisations Social Insurance Institute (ΙΚΑ), Agricultural Insurance Institute (ΟΓΑ), Public Employees Insurance Institute (ΟΠΑΔ) and Self-employing Insurance Institute (ΟΑΕΕ) regarding the compensation for obstetric services by the social insurance. Data were collected from the personnel of the private hospital mentioned above using interviews. In addition, information were analysed with the support of the accounts department and the department of computerization. Moreover, economic data were gathered from the institutions of social insurance and three more private hospitals, one in Crete and two in Athens. Important information was drawn from two public hospitals of municipality of Heraklion and the registry office of the area. Results: The expenses of hospitalisation in the case of childbirth in private clinic of Crete range from 1.796,94 € to 2.374,52 €, while the charges for a caesarean section range from 2.121,26 € to 2.790,96 €. The fee of the obstetrician constitutes additional expense for the family. The charges in the case of childbirth in a private obstetric home of Athens are 35% more than those in a clinic of Crete. The institution of social insurance compensate the family for the delivery as follows: Social Insurance Institute (ΙΚΑ) 991.20 € - Public Employees Insurance Institute (ΟΠΑΔ) 1.000 € - Agricultural Insurance Institute 225.04 € - Self-employing Insurance Institute (ΟΑΕΕ) 800 €. Conclusions: The social insurance is unable to cover the expenses for the delivery in a private organisation. As a result, the cost of the delivery is a great strain on individual’s resources. This fact combined with other social parameters aggravates the problem of the low birthrate and the ageing of population in our country. A contract between the institutions of social insurance and the private maternity clinics is recommended as a measure of cleansing the financing of obstetrical services.
Language Greek, English
Subject Birthrate
Delivery
Family Practice
Health Services Accessibility
Maternal Health Services
Out of pocket expenses
Private Sector
Social insurance
Αναπαραγωγικότητα
Ιδιωτική δαπάνη
Κοινωνική ασφάλιση
Μητρότητας υπηρεσίες υγείας
Προσπελασιμότητα υπηρεσιών υγείας
Τοκετός
Issue date 2011-12-15
Collection   School/Department--School of Medicine--Department of Medicine--Post-graduate theses
  Type of Work--Post-graduate theses
Permanent Link https://elocus.lib.uoc.gr//dlib/2/c/8/metadata-dlib-1338888845-79409-3693.tkl Bookmark and Share
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