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Identifier 000410106
Title Periodic lattices with flat bands
Alternative Title Περιοδικά πλέγματα με επίπεδες ζώνες
Author Χαβιάρας, Μιχάλης
Thesis advisor Εφραιμίδης, Νικόλαος
Abstract In this work our aim is to describe analytically and show numerically what is the flat band of a photonic laice consisted of waveguides. e differential equations that we shall see later are derived from the Coupled Mode Equations which describe the variation of the amplitude of the electromagnetic field between fiber cores or ”waveguides” as are called. e propagation of the electromagnetic fields are affected of the neighbouring fields of the waveguides so we consider various laices of the waveguides and therefore various differential equations which describes them. Initially we provide basic concepts of travelling waves such as phase velocity, group velocity and dispersion relation. Band and therefore the flat band, which is a specific type of band, is an extension of the dispersion relation for periodic systems. Aer that we consider some laices 1d or 2d which have no flat bands and we observe various excitations of the fields for each of them. Later we examine the Kagome and the Lieb laice which possess flat bands and we see some excitations of them. We examine the excitations of these laices considering interaction between only nearest neighbours at the first time and at the next stage we consider interaction between nearest and next nearest neighbours. At both of the laices the flat bands vanishing with the consideration of the next nearest neighbours . Finally we present an idea of how to construct flat band laices based on the corresponding paper which is referred. We start from an initial (fundamental) system and we find the supported solution of this system. Next we are extend the fundamental system in a specific way and we look for relations in order to remain as solution to the extended system, the solution of the fundamental system in isolation. Aer that we construct the full periodic laice which is constructed by extend infinitely many times the fundamental system as previous.
Language English
Subject Coupled mode theory
Θεωρία συζευγμένων ρυθμών
Issue date 2017-07-21
Collection   School/Department--School of Sciences and Engineering--Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics--Post-graduate theses
  Type of Work--Post-graduate theses
Permanent Link https://elocus.lib.uoc.gr//dlib/f/4/e/metadata-dlib-1500634368-303716-9903.tkl Bookmark and Share
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