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Identifier 000448338
Title Electromagnetic wave propagation in photonic crystals and metamaterials
Alternative Title Διάδοση ηλεκτρομαγνητικών κυμάτων σε φωτονικούς κρυστάλλους και μεταυλικά
Author Μαβίδης, Χαράλαμπος
Thesis advisor Καφεσάκη, Μαρία
Reviewer Τζωρτζάκης, Στυλιανός
Παπάζογλου, Δημήτριος
Vos Willem
Λοιδωρίκης, Ελευθέριος
Κενανάκης, Γεώργιος
Ρεμεδιάκης, Ιωάννης
Abstract The great advancements in nanotechnology during the 20th century unveiled numerous, previously unattainable, applications involving electromagnetic wave propagation and control. This led to the emergence of man-made composite structures with engineerable properties through proper structuring, allowing the exploration of previously unexplored light-matter interaction aspects. Characteristic examples are Photonic Crystals and Metamaterials/ Metasurfaces. In this thesis, three di_erent photonic systems are investigated: (i) The position dependence of Local Density of States inside a _nite 3D photonic crystal is calculated, for di_erent trajectories inside the crystal, and a model was derived to obtain a physical understanding of the calculated response. (ii) The conditions for perfect absorption for planar structures comprised of a dielectric between a thin resistive _lm and a metallic back-re_ector are derived, based on a proper extension of the Transfer Matrix Method. Three distinct cases are investigated, where the resistive thin _lm is a: (a) uniform metal _lm; (b) graphene layer; (c) metasurface showing both electric and magnetic surface conductivities. (iii) The scattering properties of multilayered in_nitely-long cylinders are calculated, based on Mie theory combined with a Transfer Matrix Method formulation, for cylinders incorporating metasurfaces at their interfaces, and a previously established e_ective medium model is extended for systems/ metamaterials of such cylinders. Three relevant systems are investigated: (a) single-layered polaritonic cylinders; (b) multi-layered graphene-based nanotubes; and (c) metasurface-based cylinders. We found the parameters required for di_erent electromagnetic phases in those systems, including hyperbolic dispersion, double negative response, epsilon near zero response, etc
Language English
Subject Absorbers
Metasurfaces
Photonic crystals
Απορρόφηση
Μεταεπιφάνειες
Πυκνότητα καταστάσεων
Σκέδαση ηλεκτρομαγνητικής ακτινοβολίας
Φωτοτικοί κρύσταλλοι
Issue date 2022-07-29
Collection   School/Department--School of Sciences and Engineering--Department of Materials Science and Technology--Doctoral theses
  Type of Work--Doctoral theses
Permanent Link https://elocus.lib.uoc.gr//dlib/c/1/6/metadata-dlib-1653903892-70362-14337.tkl Bookmark and Share
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